New York Governor Kathy Hochul has expressed hesitation about Mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani’s $700 million proposal to make city buses free, creating uncertainty around one of his signature campaign promises. Her comments at the SOMOS political retreat in Puerto Rico signaled concern about the financial strain such a program could place on the state, given recent investments to support the city’s Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA).
Mamdani, a progressive Democrat, has championed fare-free transit as part of a broader affordability agenda. Responding to Hochul’s remarks, he emphasized his continued optimism about improving transit access and thanked the governor for her partnership. However, the exchange highlighted growing tension between the moderate governor and New York’s progressive wing.
During the recent campaign, Hochul endorsed Mamdani and benefited from his support among progressive voters. Since then, she has distanced herself from several of his policy goals, including raising taxes on high-income earners to fund expanded social programs such as free child care and public transit.
Hochul’s fiscal caution could limit Mamdani’s ability to fulfill his campaign promises without support from Albany. In contrast, legislative leaders — Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie and Senate Majority Leader Andrea Stewart-Cousins — have expressed greater openness to parts of Mamdani’s platform, potentially setting up a policy divide among state Democrats.
The governor has faced public pressure from activists urging higher taxes on wealthy New Yorkers, but she has resisted, emphasizing financial prudence. She noted that expanding free child care statewide would cost about $15 billion, nearly the size of the state’s reserves, though she remains open to gradual progress on the issue.
As Hochul prepares for a potential 2026 re-election campaign, her balancing act between moderate governance and progressive expectations could shape the Democratic Party’s direction — and the fate of New York’s affordability initiatives.